Morocco
Morocco (/məˈrɒkoʊ/ (listen)), alias Kingdom of Morocco,[1] be a country insyd de Maghreb region of North Africa. E dey overlook de Mediterranean Sea to de north den de Atlantic Ocean to de west, wey e get land borders plus Algeria to de east, den de disputed territory of Western Sahara to de south. Morocco sanso dey claim de Spanish exclaves of Ceuta, Melilla den Peñón de Vélez de la Gomera, den several small Spanish-controlled islands off ein coast.[2] E get population of approximately 37 million. Islam be both de official den predominant religion, while Arabic den Berber be de official languages. Additionally, French den de Moroccan dialect of Arabic be widely spoken. De culture of Morocco be a mix of Arab, Berber, African den European cultures. Ein capital be Rabat, while ein largest city be Casablanca.[3]
Part of | North Africa |
---|---|
Year dem found am | 789 |
Name in native language | المملكة المغربية |
Native label | المملكة المغربية, المغرب, ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ, ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ |
Short name | 🇲🇦 |
Ethnic group | Arab-Berber |
Dem name after | Marrakesh, west, Mauri people |
Official language | Arabic, Standard Moroccan Amazigh |
Anthem | Cherifian Anthem |
Culture | culture of Morocco |
Motto text | الله، الوطن، الملك, Gwlad, Mamwlad, y Brenin |
Continent | Africa |
Country | Morocco |
Capital | Rabat |
Located in time zone | UTC+01:00, Africa/Casablanca, UTC±00:00 |
Located in or next to body of water | Mediterranean Sea, Atlantic Ocean, Strait of Gibraltar |
Coordinate location | 32°0′0″N 6°0′0″W |
Coordinates of easternmost point | 32°30′47″N 0°59′54″W |
Coordinates of northernmost point | 35°55′21″N 5°24′5″W |
Coordinates of southernmost point | 21°20′2″N 13°0′3″W |
Coordinates of westernmost point | 20°46′12″N 17°3′1″W |
Highest point | Jbel Toubkal |
Lowest point | Sebkha Tah |
Government ein basic form | constitutional monarchy |
Office held by head of state | King of Morocco |
State ein head | Mohammed VI of Morocco |
Office head of government hold | Prime Minister of Morocco |
Government ein head | Aziz Akhannouch |
Executive body | Cabinet of Morocco |
Legislative body | Parliament of Morocco |
Highest judicial authority | Supreme Court of Morocco |
Central bank | Bank Al-Maghrib |
Currency | Moroccan dirham |
Dey share bother plus | Algeria, Spain, European Union |
Driving side | right |
Electrical plug type | Europlug, Type E |
Visitor center | Moroccan National Tourism Office |
Dey replace | Spanish protectorate in Morocco |
Dema official website | http://www.maroc.ma/en, https://www.maroc.ma/es, https://www.maroc.ma/fr, https://www.maroc.ma/amz, https://www.maroc.ma/ar |
Hashtag | Morocco |
Top-level Internet domain | .ma |
Flag | flag of Morocco |
Coat of arms | coat of arms of Morocco |
Geography of topic | geography of Morocco |
Get characteristic | partly free country |
History of topic | history of Morocco |
Official religion | Islam |
Railway traffic side | left |
Open data portal | Morocco Data Portal |
Economy of topic | economy of Morocco |
Demographics of topic | demographics of Morocco |
Madhhab | Malikism |
Mobile country code | 604 |
Country calling code | +212 |
Trunk prefix | 0 |
Emergency phone number | 15, 19, 112, 177 |
GS1 country code | 611 |
Licence plate code | MA |
Maritime identification digits | 242 |
Unicode character | 🇲🇦 |
Category for maps or plans | Category:Maps of Morocco |
Government den politics
According to de 2022 Economist Democracy Index, dem dey rule Morocco under a hybrid regime, wey dey score #3 insyd de Middle East and North Africa, den #95 insyd de world.[4] Morocco get a "difficult" ranking for de 2023 World Press Freedom Index.[5]
Administrative divisions
Dem officially divide Morocco into 12 regions,[6] wich, in turn, dem subdivide dem into 62 provinces den 13 prefectures.[7]
Regions
- Tanger-Tetouan-Al Hoceima
- Oriental
- Fès-Meknès
- Rabat-Salé-Kénitra
- Béni Mellal-Khénifra
- Casablanca-Settat
- Marrakesh-Safi
- Drâa-Tafilalet
- Souss-Massa
- Guelmim-Oued Noun
- Laâyoune-Sakia El Hamra
- Dakhla-Oued Ed-Dahab
Foreign relations
Morocco be a member of de United Nations den dey belong to de African Union (AU), Arab League, Arab Maghreb Union (UMA), Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC), de Non-Aligned Movement den de Community of Sahel–Saharan States (CEN_SAD). Morocco ein relationships vary greatly between African, Arab, den Western states. Na Morocco get strong ties to de West so say e go gain economic den political benefits.[8]
References
- ↑ ⴰⴷⵓⵙⵜⵓⵔ ⵏ ⵜⴳⵍⴷⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ [Constitution of the Kingdom of Morocco] (PDF). Translated by Ladimat, Mohammed. Royal Institute of Amazigh Culture. 2021. ISBN 978-9920-739-39-9.
- ↑ "Ceuta, Melilla profile" (in British English). BBC News. 2018. Archived from the original on 19 May 2020. Retrieved 13 November 2018.
- ↑ Jamil M. Abun-Nasr (20 August 1987). A History of the Maghrib in the Islamic Period. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-33767-0. Archived from the original on 9 May 2024. Retrieved 20 March 2018.
- ↑ "Democracy Index 2022: Frontline democracy and the battle for Ukraine" (PDF). Economist Intelligence Unit (in British English). 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on 30 March 2023. Retrieved 2 July 2023.
- ↑ "Morocco / Western Sahara". rsf.org (in English). 2023-05-19. Archived from the original on 2 July 2023. Retrieved 2023-07-02.
- ↑ "Décret fixant le nom des régions" (PDF). Portail National des Collectivités Territoriales (in French). Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 May 2015. Retrieved 11 July 2015.
- ↑ "Morocco Prefectures". www.statoids.com. Archived from the original on 16 May 2017. Retrieved 4 November 2006.
- ↑ "Encyclopedia of the Nations: Morocco Foreign Policy". Archived from the original on 5 February 2010. Retrieved 23 October 2009.
Read further
- Pennell, C. R. Morocco Since 1830: A History, New York University Press, 2000. ISBN 9780814766774
- Pennell, C. R. Morocco: From Empire to Independence, Oneworld Publications, 2013. ISBN 9781780744551 (preview Archived 5 April 2023 at the Wayback Machine)
- Stenner, David. Globalizing Morocco: Transnational Activism and the Postcolonial State (Stanford UP, 2019). online review Archived 22 May 2020 at the Wayback Machine
- Terrasse, Henri. History of Morocco, Éd. Atlantides, 1952.
- Insyd French
- Bernard Lugan, Histoire du Maroc, Éd. Perrin, 2000. ISBN 2-262-01644-5
- Michel Abitbol, Histoire du Maroc, Éd. Perrin, 2009. ISBN 9782262023881
External links
- Official website of the government of Morocco Archived 19 September 2018 at the Wayback Machine
- Official bulletins of the government of Morocco Archived 20 June 2012 at the Wayback Machine
- Parliament of Morocco Archived 10 February 2016 at the Wayback Machine
- Official website of the Moroccan National Tourist Office Archived 19 September 2018 at the Wayback Machine
- Census results of 1994 and 2004 Archived 24 July 2012 at the Wayback Machine
- Morocco Archived 2 December 2022 at the Wayback Machine. The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency.
- Morocco profile Archived 20 July 2018 at the Wayback Machine from the BBC News
- Key Development Forecasts for Morocco Archived 8 February 2013 at the Wayback Machine from International Futures
- EU Neighbourhood Info Centre: Morocco Archived 11 September 2015 at the Wayback Machine
- World Bank Summary Trade Statistics Morocco Archived 12 May 2014 at the Wayback Machine